In the spring the Commission projected Slovenia's economic growth at 4.2% in 2008 and at 3.8% in 2009. Slovenia’s economy grew by a real 6.8% last year.
“Economic growth remained strong in 2008, albeit well below the exceptional performance recorded in 2007,” the Commission said in a report with economic forecasts for 2008, 2009 and 2010.
“Real GDP increased at an annual rate of 5.5% in the first half of the year, but with leading indicators pointing to some moderation for the remaining quarters, growth of 4.4% is projected for the year as a whole,” the EU executive added.
The Commission said growth is projected to slow to 2.9% in 2009, driven by a broad-based deceleration in investment activity. In 2010, some recovery is expected, driven by a pick-up in investment growth, especially in railways infrastructure. Gross domestic product (GDP) growth is projected at 3.7% in 2010.
Details of the European Commission's projections about Slovenia's economic development follow:
2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |
GDP at constant prices | 6.8 | 4.4 | 2.9 | 3.7 |
Private consumption | 5.0 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
Public consumption | 2.5 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
Gross fixed capital formation | 11.9 | 9.5 | 3.9 | 5.6 |
Exports (goods and services) | 13.8 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 7.5 |
Imports (goods and services) | 15.7 | 6.9 | 5.1 | 7.4 |
Contribution to GDP growth | ||||
- Domestic demand | 6.6 | 4.9 | 3.3 | 3.9 |
- Stockbuilding | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
- Foreign balance | -1.3 | -0.6 | -0.4 | -0.2 |
Unemployment rate | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.7 |
GDP deflator | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.8 |
Harmonised index of consumer prices | 3.8 | 6.2 | 3.7 | 3.1 |
Trade balance (%/GDP) | -4.9 | -7.5 | -7.7 | -7.7 |
Current account balance (%/GDP) | -4.0 | -6.3 | -6.3 | -6.0 |
General government balance (%/GDP) | 0.5 | -0.2 | -0.7 | -0.5 |
Structural budget balance (%/GDP) | -0.5 | -1.0 | -0.8 | -0.3 |
General government gross debt (%/GDP) | 23.4 | 21.8 | 21.1 | 20.1 |